America and Political Islam_ Clash of Cultures or Clash of Interests

This book chronicles the policy debates on Islamism in the United
States over the course of time, providing a comprehensive account of

the origins of policy, followed by a balanced critique and recommen-
dations for change. It delves deeply into the U.S. political scene to

analyze the historical, political, cultural, and security issues that might

help explain America’s preoccupation with Islam and Muslims. Fur-
thermore, the author sheds much light on the multiplicity of regional

and international factors, such as the political decay of Middle Eastern
regimes and the end of the Cold War, that shape the thinking of U.S.
officials about the contemporary Islamist phenomenon. In addition to
examining the domestic, regional, and international context of U.S.
Islam policy, the book applies and tests the pronouncements of U.S.
officials in four representative case studies – Iran, Algeria, Egypt, and
Turkey – allowing decision makers and the shapers of foreign-policy
opinion to speak with their own words. Finally, the author addresses
the clash-of-civilizations debate and assesses the relative weight that
culture and values have on the words and deeds of U.S. officials
concerning political Islam.